New American Cynipid Wasps from Oak Galls
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The structure of cynipid oak galls: patterns in the evolution of an extended phenotype
Galls are highly specialized plant tissues whose development is induced by another organism. The most complex and diverse galls are those induced on oak trees by gallwasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), each species inducing a characteristic gall structure. Debate continues over the possible adaptive signi¢cance of gall structural traits; some protect the gall inducer from attack by natura...
متن کاملCatalogue of parasitoids and inquilines in cynipid oak galls in the West Palaearctic.
A quantitative catalogue of the parasitoids (almost exclusively Chalcidoidea) and inquiline Cynipidae recorded in the western Palaearctic from galls induced on Quercus by Cynipidae (Cynipini) is presented. Quantitative and national data are included with bibliographic references to almost all records published in 2011 and earlier. The catalogue is followed by two checklists, firstly one of the ...
متن کاملFirst evidence of cynipids from the Oceanian Region: the description of Lithonecrus papuanus a new genus and species of cynipid inquiline from Papua New Guinea (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Synergini).
Lithonecrus papuanus Nieves-Aldrey & Butterill, a new genus and species of inquiline oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini), is described from material reared from galls on Lithocarpus celebicus (Miq.) Rehd., collected in Papua New Guinea. The new genus and species is the first record of a cynipid from Papua New Guinea and the whole Oceanian biogeographic region, and represents th...
متن کاملFossil oak galls preserve ancient multitrophic interactions.
Trace fossils of insect feeding have contributed substantially to our understanding of the evolution of insect-plant interactions. The most complex phenotypes of herbivory are galls, whose diagnostic morphologies often allow the identification of the gall inducer. Although fossil insect-induced galls over 300Myr old are known, most are two-dimensional impressions lacking adequate morphological ...
متن کاملOak cynipid gall inquilines of Iran (Hym.: Cynipidae: Synergini), with description of new species
ده گونه زنبور اینکوئیلاین (inquiline) همزیست با زنبورهای گالزای بلوط (خانواده‌ی Cynipidae) متعلق به قبیله‌های Cynipini و Synergini برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می‌شوند. مناطق پراکنش و ارتباط میزبانی آنها نیز ارائه می‌گردد. این گونه ها عبارتند از: Ceroptres cerri Mayr، C. clavicornis Hartig، Saphonecrus haimi (Mayr)، Synergus gallaepomiformis (B. de Fonsc.)، S. pallidipennis Mayr، S. pallipes H...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the United States National Museum
سال: 1957
ISSN: 0096-3801
DOI: 10.5479/si.00963801.107-3384.107